Death:Death by Disease 20 August 1979 (Tuberculosis, age 56) chart Placidus Equal_H.
Belgian painter and poet who was a founding member of the Revolutionary Surrealist Group (1946). He also founded COBRA together with Danish artist Asger Jorn. In this capacity he was responsible for bringing Henri Lefebvres Critique de la vie quotidienne (1946) to the groups attention. He later became well known for his painted poems (French: Peinture mots), which he called logograms. He died of tuberculosis in Buizingen on 20 August 1979 at age 56. Link to Wikipedia biography Read less
Born on 13 December 1922 in Tervuren, Belgium, Christian Dotremont was a poet, painter, and incisive organizer whose work fused writing and image. He co-founded the CoBrA movement in 1948 and coined its name from the capitals Copenhagen, Brussels, and Amsterdam. He is best known for his logograms—painted poems where gesture and language are inseparable.
Dotremont emerged from the wartime and immediate postwar avant-garde, moving between surrealist circles and more experimental, collective practices. In 1948 he helped launch CoBrA with artists including Asger Jorn, Karel Appel, Constant, and Pierre Alechinsky, co-editing its journal and championing spontaneous creation, collaboration, and anti-academic freedoms. Fragile health and bouts of tuberculosis in the 1950s steered him toward periods of retreat and travel, notably to Scandinavia and Lapland. He died in Belgium in 1979, leaving a body of work that remains central to postwar European art and poetry.
“J’écris des peintures,” he liked to say: I write paintings. From the early 1960s he developed logograms—improvised inscriptions in brush and ink made in one breath-like session. The marks oscillate between legible French words and abstract calligraphy, often accompanied by a typed or handwritten “reading” of the poem. He also made logograms in snow, photographed as traces of writing in landscape. Collaboration was a constant method: collective paintings, books, and experiments with Asger Jorn, Alechinsky, Serge Vandercam, and other CoBrA peers threaded poetry through image-making.
Dotremont’s work is held by major European museums and collections, including the Centre Pompidou (Paris), Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium (Brussels), LaM–Lille Métropole (Villeneuve-d’Ascq), and the Cobra Museum of Modern Art (Amstelveen). His manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, and working notes are preserved in Belgian literary and museum archives; the Archives et Musée de la Littérature (Brussels) maintains a significant Dotremont fund that supports research, editions, and exhibitions.
There is no official personal account for Dotremont. Visibility is maintained through museum and archive channels that post his works, archival images, and lecture recordings.
Name: Christian Dotremont. Born: 13 December 1922, Tervuren, Belgium. Died: 1979, Belgium. Roles: poet, painter, organizer. Known for: CoBrA co-founder; logograms; collaborative art-poetry practice.