Work : Prize 9 October 2019 (Nobel Prize in Chemistry) chart Placidus Equal_H.
American solid-state physicist awarded the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry at age 97, making him the oldest Nobel laureate in history. He shared the Nobel Prize "for the development of lithium ion batteries" with M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino. Goodenough is widely credited for the identification and development of the lithium-ion battery, for developing the Goodenough–Kanamori rules in determining the sign of the magnetic superexchange in materials, and for seminal developments in computer random access memory. Goodenough was born in Germany (then under the Weimar Republic) where his father, Erwin Ramsdell Goodenough, who was later to become a Yale University history professor, was studying. During and after graduating from Yale, Goodenough served as a military meteorologist in World War II. He went on to get his Ph.D. in physics at the University of Chicago, became a researcher at MIT Lincoln Laboratory, and later the head of the Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory at the University of Oxford. Since 1986, he has been a professor of mechanical engineering and materials science at the University of Texas at Austin. He has authored more than 550 articles, 85 book chapters and reviews, and five books, including two seminal works, Magnetism and the Chemical Bond (1963) and Les oxydes des metaux de transition (1973). He has been awarded the National Medal of Science, the Copley Medal, the Fermi Award, the Draper Prize, and the Japan Prize. The John B Goodenough Award in materials science is named for him. Link to Wikipedia biography Read less
John Bannister Goodenough, a renowned solid-state physicist and materials scientist, passed away on June 25, 2023, at the age of 100. He was a pivotal figure in the development of lithium-ion batteries, a technology that revolutionized portable electronics and paved the way for electric vehicles and renewable energy storage.
Goodenough's groundbreaking work on the lithium-ion battery earned him the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, shared with M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino. His development of the cobalt oxide cathode was a critical step towards making these batteries commercially viable. His contributions extended far beyond lithium-ion batteries, encompassing significant advances in materials science, particularly in understanding the relationships between the structure and properties of materials. He held prestigious positions at institutions like the University of Oxford and the University of Texas at Austin, where he continued his research even in his later years.
Prior to his passing, Goodenough remained active in research. In his later years at the University of Texas at Austin, he continued to explore new battery chemistries and materials, including solid-state batteries, aiming for higher energy density, improved safety, and longer lifespans. News articles often highlighted his ongoing work and his vision for the future of energy storage. He frequently emphasized the importance of sustainable energy solutions and the role of materials science in addressing global challenges.
While John B. Goodenough was a highly acclaimed scientist, he maintained a relatively low profile in the realm of social media. There are no official social media accounts directly associated with him. Information about him is primarily disseminated through news articles, scientific publications, and university websites.
John B. Goodenough's legacy extends beyond his groundbreaking scientific achievements. He inspired generations of scientists and engineers and his work continues to shape the world we live in.
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